An inheritance tax is a tax on a beneficiary’s receipt of assets from a deceased person. This article explores how inheritance taxes work generally.
Inheritance Tax Overview
An inheritance tax is a tax on a beneficiary’s receipt of assets from a deceased person. The beneficiary pays the tax as a percentage of the assets inherited. Rates generally vary based on the relationship between the estate owner and the beneficiary.
How Does It Work?
When a person dies, their assets are distributed according to the terms of their will or revocable trust, or if they did not have a will or revocable trust, according to the state’s laws. Depending on the value of the assets and the beneficiary’s relationship to the deceased, these gifts may be subject to inheritance tax.
There is no federal inheritance tax, but some states have their own inheritance taxes. However, even in states with an inheritance tax, spouses and, in most cases, children are exempt. Often, specific types of assets are exempt from inheritance tax as well.
Which States Impose an Inheritance Tax?
The five states that impose an inheritance tax are:
- Pennsylvania
- Maryland
- Nebraska
- Kentucky
- New Jersey
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What is the Inheritance Tax in Nevada?
Since Nevada is not a state that imposes an inheritance tax, the inheritance tax in 2025 is 0% (zero). As a result, you won’t owe Nevada inheritance taxes.
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