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Ordinary Dividends Definition

An ordinary dividend is a payment made to shareholders from a company’s profits. It is typically paid regularly, such as quarterly or annually. These dividends are the most common type of dividend paid by public companies.

There are a few reasons why dividends are considered ordinary. First, stock dividends are the most common dividend paid by public companies. They are usually paid out regularly, which makes it easy for shareholders to plan and budget.

Second, these dividends are subject to ordinary income tax rates. Therefore, shareholders will pay taxes on these dividends at their ordinary income tax rate. This point contrasts with capital gains, which you’ll be taxed at a lower rate.

Finally, company profits pay ordinary dividends. Therefore, they represent a return on investment for shareholders. In addition, they provide shareholders with a regular income stream and can be used to reinvest in the company or purchase additional shares.

Taxes on Ordinary Dividends

This type of dividend is subject to ordinary income tax rates. This affirmation means that ordinary income on dividends reports on shareholders’ tax returns and pays taxes at whatever speed the shareholder pays for ordinary income.

To determine the amount of taxes due, you’ll have to multiply the number of dividends a shareholder receives for their ordinary income tax rate t. For example, if an individual is in the 22% regular income tax bracket, they will owe taxes on these dividends at a rate of 22%.

In some cases, dividends may be subject to additional taxes. For example, those living in certain states may pay state or local taxes on dividend income. Additionally, individuals who earn over a certain amount of ordinary dividend income may be subject to the net investment income tax.

Is an ordinary dividend a qualified dividend?

No, these dividends are not the same as qualified dividends. Qualified dividends are subject to lower capital gains tax rates and have additional eligibility requirements. The main difference between ordinary and qualified dividends is that ordinary dividends are taxed at ordinary income tax rates, while qualified dividends are eligible for preferential capital gains tax treatments.

Qualified dividends must meet specific criteria to qualify. These include the dividend paid by a US corporation or a qualified foreign corporation. In addition, the shareholders must have owned the stock for more than 60 days during the 121 days beginning 60 days before the ex-dividend date.

FAQs

Do you have to report ordinary dividends?

Yes, you must report these on your tax return. The amount of ordinary dividend income you receive is multiplied by your ordinary income tax rate to determine the taxes owed.

How do you avoid paying taxes on this type of dividend?

The simplest way to avoid paying taxes on these types of dividends is not to receive them. For example, if you own stock, you can reinvest the ordinary payments into additional stock or other investments instead of receiving cash payments. Therefore, you’ll ensure you don’t have any taxable dividend income.

Next Steps

Explore our tax planning tools to reduce your taxable income with the right trust. Access more of our ordinary income definition to know more!

About Valur

We built a platform to give everyone access to the tax and wealth-building tools of the ultra-rich like Mark Zuckerberg and Phil Knight. We make it simple and seamless for our customers to take advantage of these hard-to-access tax-advantaged structures so you can build your wealth more efficiently at less than half the cost of competitors. From picking the best strategy to taking care of all the setup and ongoing overhead, we make it easy and have helped create more than $500m in wealth for our customers.

Mani Mahadevan

Mani Mahadevan

Founder & CEO

Mani is the founder and CEO of Valur. He brings deep financial and strategic expertise from his prior roles at McKinsey & Company and Goldman Sachs. Mani earned his degree from the University of Michigan and launched Valur in 2020 to transform how individuals and advisors approach tax planning.

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